Partition Action
A partition action is a court process to resolve co-ownership disputes by dividing or selling property and distributing proceeds.

September 30, 2025
What is a Partition Action?
A partition action is a legal proceeding used to resolve disputes between co-owners of property when they cannot agree on its use or disposition. The court may order the property to be divided physically or sold, with proceeds distributed among the owners.
Why Partition Actions Matter in Real Estate
Partition actions matter in real estate because they provide a remedy for disputes in co-ownership situations. They ensure fairness when co-owners cannot agree, but can result in forced sales and legal costs.
Example of a Partition Action in Action
Two siblings inherit a cottage but cannot agree on its use. One sibling files a partition action, and the court orders the property sold with proceeds divided equally.
Key Takeaways
- Legal remedy for disputes between property co-owners.
- Court may order division or sale of the property.
- Ensures fair distribution of ownership value.
- Often arises in inheritance or joint ownership disputes.
- Can involve significant legal costs and delays.
Related Terms
- Co-Ownership Agreement
- Bare Trust
- Property Division
- Dispute Resolution
- Court Order

National average resale-price growth and housing-starts growth, smoothed over three months. The comparison illustrates the cycle; it does not establish how much a price change causes construction to change.
Trailing 12-month starts in centres of 50,000 or more remove the usual monthly seasonality. Ownership combines the homeowner and condominium categories; rental is shown separately.
Six-month averages of provincial starts, expressed at annual rates. The smoothing reduces the influence of individual apartment projects.
The same August benchmark compared with two different starting points. Three-month changes are not annualized.
Average sale prices show the difference in purchase costs across markets. They do not measure affordability relative to local incomes or construction costs.
Newfoundland and Labrador remains above its pre-pandemic sales pattern, but August activity was below last year. Historical lines retain their original release vintages.









Average and median describe different aspects of the same month’s transactions. Both are affected by the mix of homes sold.
Category averages compare different homes and locations; the gaps are not estimates of the cost to upgrade an otherwise identical property.
The five categories shown account for 5,000 of the board’s 5,057 sales. The remaining 57 transactions were in other housing categories.
Monthly observations are not seasonally adjusted. Active listings count properties available at month-end; they are not construction inventory.
Average and median prices share one dollar axis. These unadjusted transaction measures do not control for changes in the homes sold.
TRREB’s 416/905 categories compare the apartments sold in each area. The difference does not isolate a location premium for equivalent units.

5680 Oak Street in Vancouver and its surrounding context. (MCMP Architects)
Ground-level renderings of the tower proposed for 5680 Oak Street in Vancouver. (MCMP Architects)