Power of Sale

Learn how power of sale works in Canadian real estate, how it differs from foreclosure, and what borrowers and investors need to know about the process.

Power of Sale

May 22, 2025



What is Power of Sale?

Power of sale is a legal process used by lenders in several Canadian provinces to recover mortgage debt by selling a defaulting borrower’s property without going through the court system.

Why Power of Sale Matters in Real Estate

Common in Ontario and Nova Scotia, power of sale allows lenders to act more quickly than foreclosure. Once a borrower is in default, the lender can issue notice and, after a waiting period, sell the home to recover the debt.

Key features of power of sale:
  • Property is sold by the lender, not the court
  • Borrower may still owe any shortfall after the sale
  • Any surplus funds after debt and costs are paid go to the borrower

This process protects lender rights while offering transparency and oversight. Homeowners in power of sale should seek legal counsel promptly.

Understanding power of sale helps homeowners, investors, and agents navigate distressed property sales and lender recovery procedures.

Example of Power of Sale in Action

After a borrower defaults, their lender exercises power of sale, selling the property to recover the remaining loan balance and legal fees.

Key Takeaways

  • Enables lender to sell defaulted property.
  • Faster and less costly than foreclosure.
  • Common in Ontario and Nova Scotia.
  • Borrower may retain surplus after sale.
  • Governed by provincial statutes.

Related Terms

  • Foreclosure
  • Default
  • Mortgage Arrears
  • Distressed Property
  • Judicial Sale

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

More For You

Graywood Buys Yonge–Eglinton Development Site From First Capital REIT For $42M

The 27-storey tower proposed for 34-70 Montgomery Avenue in Toronto. (Turner Fleischer, Graywood Developments)

A large transit-oriented development near the intersection of Yonge Street and Eglinton Avenue Westchanged hands just prior to the new year and will be taking a new form, according to updated application documents.

The subject site is 34-70 Montgomery Avenue, one block north of the Toronto Public Library’s Northern District Branch and about a five-minute walk away from Eglinton Station.

Keep Reading Show less
Over 250 New Affordable Homes Break Ground In Regent Park
Revitalization of Regent Part, Toronto

Toronto’s Regent Park is poised to welcome 271 new affordable homes as the next phase of its revitalization moves forward.

A new 26-storey tower, at the southeast corner of Gerrard Street East and Dreamers Way, will deliver 136 replacement rent-geared-to-income (RGI) units and 135 new affordable rental homes, with a focus on family-sized apartments. New indoor and outdoor community spaces are also part of the development.

Keep Reading Show less
Moving Day: February 2026 Industry Hires And Promotions

From left: Jennifer Drury, Conwest; John Jung, Prodigy Group; Annely Zonena, City of Toronto; Jordan Dawson, Broccolini; Yasmien Fadl, TD; Aziz Lakdawala, Brookfield Properties

You like to be in the know. We know.

For your information, reference, and networking needs, here are the moves, hires, and promotions the real estate and development sector saw in February 2026:

Keep Reading Show less
OLT Advances Condo Atop 120-Year-Old Queen West Post Office

Rendering of 1117 Queen Street West from November 2023 proposal/Giannone Petricone Associates

It’s been over two years since plans to adaptively reuse one of Toronto's oldest purpose-built postal offices were submitted to the City. Two refusals, three revisions, and an Ontario Land Tribunal (OLT) hearing later, the project finally has the go-ahead it sought back in November 2023.

The plans for 1117 Queen Street West have remained relatively true to the applicant’s original vision: a 29-storey condo tower integrated into a former Canada Post building, known as the Postal Station C. Featuring Beaux-Arts architecture and designed by Samuel George Curry in 1902, the building has been listed on the City Heritage Register since June 1973.

Keep Reading Show less
Rental Is Having A Moment, And This Firm Is Building For It

1141 Bloor Street West, Toronto/Hazelview

For more than 25 years, Hazelview Investments has been shaping Canada’s real estate landscape.

With presence in six provinces and more than 20 cities across the country, the company has grown into a trusted partner for investors, developers, planners, and residents alike.

Keep Reading Show less
For Shopping Malls, Is Yorkdale’s “Snobbery” Simply A Sign Of The Times?

From Rolex, Tiffany & Co., and Van Cleef & Arpels, to new Chanel, Dior, and Gucci stores, Toronto’s Yorkdale Shopping Centre houses the world’s top luxury brands under one ever-evolving roof. It’s sleek, chic, and curated – a different world than the Yorkdale I knew growing up. And the now-luxury mall’s message is becoming loud and clear: Unless you’re one of us, you can’t sit with us. In a court ruling on February 9, Justice Jessica Kimmel blocked Fairweather-owned brand Les Ailes de la Mode from moving into Yorkdale’s former Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) real estate.

According to court filings, Oxford Properties, Yorkdale’s landlord, said Fairweather stores “look and feel temporary and downmarket.” So, Oxford would rather lose millions in rent than cheapen the Yorkdale brand, which they call a “leading luxury retail destination.” Harsh? Maybe. But when we consider the future of Yorkdale, and of the shopping mall in general, the “mean girl” move makes sense.

Keep Reading Show less
BC Raises Taxes, Adjusts Housing Investments, And Partners With Build Canada Homes

BC Minister of Housing & Municipal Affairs Christine Boyle and federal Minister of Housing Gregor Robertson. (Government of British Columbia)

This week, a series of announcements were made that will go a long way towards shaping what the near future of government investment in housing looks like in British Columbia.

On Tuesday, right after the long weekend, the Province unveiled Budget 2026, confirming what was widely expected to be a record-setting deficit. In 2022, the Province had a $1.3 billion budget surplus. A few years later, the Province is now projecting a deficit of $13.3 billion for 2026-2027.

Keep Reading Show less
Hyde Park Homes Purchases Berkeley Church, Cites Plans To Reopen Fall 2026

The Berkeley Church at 315-317 Queen Street East in Toronto/Google Maps

More than two years after its parent company, Berkeley Events, was placed under receivership, Toronto’s Berkeley Church has been purchased by Hyde Park Homes, with the company revealing to STOREYS that they have plans to reopen the historic event venue later this year.

Built in 1871, the three-storey, brick-faced building at 315-317 Queen Street East in Corktown was initially a Wesleyan Methodist Church. In 1999, the space was converted into an event venue, used for weddings, corporate events, parties, conferences, and even some concerts (Tegan and Sara, Feist, and the Yeah Yeah Yeahs, just to name a few). The property was designated under the Ontario Heritage Act in 1997.

Keep Reading Show less