Deposit Structure

Understand how deposit structures work in Canadian real estate, especially for pre-construction purchases, and how they affect your financial obligations.

Deposit Structure



What is Deposit Structure?

Deposit structure refers to the schedule and breakdown of payments a buyer must make as a deposit when purchasing a property, especially in pre-construction real estate transactions.

Why Deposit Structures Matter in Real Estate

In Canada, especially in hot real estate markets, pre-construction condo purchases often involve a staged deposit structure rather than a single lump sum. This makes large purchases more manageable and gives the builder security during the development process.

A typical deposit structure might include:
- 5% upon signing the Agreement of Purchase and Sale
- 5% in 90 days
- 5% in 180 days
- 5% at occupancy

The total deposit often ranges from 15% to 25%, depending on the developer and market. These deposits are usually held in trust and protected under provincial legislation.

Understanding the deposit structure is vital for financial planning. Missing a payment deadline may jeopardize the contract or incur penalties. Buyers should also confirm whether deposits are refundable under specific conditions.

Example of Deposit Structures in Action

A buyer agrees to a 20% deposit structure for a pre-construction unit: 5% at signing, 5% in 90 days, 5% in 180 days, and 5% at interim occupancy.

Key Takeaways

  • Defines the schedule for deposit payments.
  • Common in pre-construction transactions.
  • Total deposit may range from 15% to 25%.
  • Deposits are held in trust.
  • Must be paid on time to keep contract valid.

Related Terms

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

More For You

Boardwalk REIT, Desjardins Form $292M Western Canada Multi-Family JV

Elbow 5 Eight at 730 58 Ave SW in Calgary. (Boardwalk REIT)

Calgary-based Boardwalk REIT (TSX: BEI.UN) and Montreal-based Desjardins Global Asset Management (DGAM) have formed a new joint venture focused on acquiring and owning high-quality multi-family assets across Western Canada.

“The intent of both parties is to build a long-term partnership that is expected to grow through future core plus acquisitions similar to the communities acquired in the initial transaction,” said the partners in a press release. “It is understood by both parties that future transactions will be dependent on market conditions.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Crombie REIT Buys Safeway At South Surrey's Ocean Park Shopping Centre For $12.7M

Safeway Ocean Park at 12825 16 Avenue in Surrey in 2023. (Google Maps)

Nova Scotia-based Crombie REIT (TSX: CRR.UN) has completed an acquisition of a Safeway in Surrey, British Columbia, according to their Q2 2026 financial report published last week.

The Safeway is located at 12825 16 Avenue, at the northeast corner of the intersection of 16 Avenue and 128 Street in South Surrey.

Keep ReadingShow less
H&R REIT To Be Acquired In $6.7-Billion Deal With GO Residential

H&R REIT

H&R Real Estate Investment Trust is being acquired in a $6.7-billion transaction that will merge its residential portfolio into GO Residential Real Estate Investment Trust, the companies announced Tuesday.

H&R unitholders will receive $4.28 per unit in cash plus 0.5688 GO REIT units per H&R unit, valued at $12.01 per unit — a 14.5% premium over H&R's unaffected closing price on June 10, the last trading day before reports surfaced of talks with Blackstone.

Keep ReadingShow less
Sprawling High Park Estate Comes With Decked-Out Garage 'Lounge'

Since 1924, 270 Indian Road has stood on its stretch of High Park-Swansea, built for William G. Harris — founder of Canada Metal Co. — and designed by F.S. Mallory.

Today, the sprawling property is asking $6,750,000.

Keep ReadingShow less
LISTED: Sprawling High Park Estate Comes With Decked-Out Garage 'Lounge'
Ontario New-Home Sales Ticked Up In Q2, HST Rebate Program Credited: BILD

Ontario new-home sales ticked up 130% year-over-year in Q2 of 2026, according to data the Building Industry and Land Development Association (BILD) and the Ontario Home Builders' Association (OHBA) shared Tuesday.

The driving force behind the bump, BILD and OHBA say, is the announcement of the provincial-federal enhanced HST rebate program, which began April 1 and came into full effect at the end of June.

Keep ReadingShow less
Canada Is Building More Homes (But Fewer Of Them Are For People To Own)

It’s no secret that developers have lost faith in Canada’s once-booming condo sector. It’s also no secret that the rental segment has emerged as something of a saving grace for the housing market, with new and pivoted projects alike benefiting from government-backed incentives. But a new report from Desjardins underscores that the broad volley from condo to rental is not a risk-free trade-off.

Authored by Economist Kari Norman, the report points out while there have been around 130,000 rental housing starts recorded over the last four quarters, condo starts have slipped below the 50,000-mark for the first time since the 2009 global recession.

Keep ReadingShow less
Private 93-Acre Turnagain Island On BC's Sunshine Coast Sells For $13M

Turnagain Island on the Sunshine Coast in BC. (Sotheby’s International Realty Canada)

A sprawling private island estate on the Sunshine Coast of British Columbia was recently sold for what was a record-setting price, Sotheby’s International Realty Canada announced this week.

Spanning 93 acres, Turnagain Island is located off the coast of Secret Cove, just north of the Smuggler Cove Marine Provincial Park near Halfmoon Bay. Further down the Sunshine Coast Highway is Sechelt.

Keep ReadingShow less
MOD Developments Files Plans For 40-Storey Rental At Randolph Theatre

Rendering of 736 Bathurst Street/Diamond Schmitt

Real estate insolvencies have been a dime a dozen over the past few years, but 736 Bathurst Street is proof that, sometimes, they come out of the other side. A new development application from MOD Developments and Montez Corporation proposes a 40-storey purpose-built rental tower for the site at the southwest corner of Bathurst and Lennox streets, which is currently operated by the Randolph College of Performing Arts. In a previous life, the two-storey venue was the Bathurst Methodist Church, built in 1888.

As mentioned, the site has a bit of a turbulent history. In 2024, ONE Development listed the property for sale after drawing up preliminary plans for a 49-storey mixed-use tower. Less than a year later, lender Timbercreek Mortgage Servicing Inc. successfully petitioned the Ontario Superior Court for a receivership order after alleging the owner had defaulted on its mortgage. Court-appointed monitor MNP then marketed the site through a formal sales process before it sold, paving the way for MOD and Montez's current proposal.

Keep ReadingShow less