Vacancy Rate
Learn about vacancy rates in Canadian real estate — what they are, how they’re calculated, and why they matter for landlords and investors.

August 01, 2025
What is Vacancy Rate?
The vacancy rate is the percentage of all available rental units in a property or market that are unoccupied at a given time.
Why Vacancy Rate Matters in Real Estate
In Canadian real estate, vacancy rates are a key indicator of rental market health, property performance, and future rental pricing trends.
How it’s calculated:
- (Vacant units ÷ total units) × 100
- Can be measured for specific properties, submarkets, or regions
Understanding vacancy rates helps landlords adjust leasing strategies and investors evaluate income potential.
Example of Vacancy Rate in Action
The city’s apartment vacancy rate dropped to 2%, signalling strong rental demand and limited supply.
Key Takeaways
- Measures percentage of unoccupied rental units
- Indicates market supply and demand balance
- Affects rental pricing and property values
- Used by landlords, investors, and lenders
- Balances with occupancy rate for full market view
Related Terms
- Occupancy Rate
- Allowance for Vacancy
- Market Value
- Property Management
- Tenant Rights


























September residential sales, not seasonally adjusted; the annual comparison uses CREA’s revised figures. Chart:
Annual changes in the unadjusted national MLS® HPI and average sale price. The average is affected by the mix of transactions. Chart:
Seasonally adjusted residential months of inventory by province. Local property types can differ substantially. Chart:
Ontario and B.C. are the two provinces with forecast annual average-price declines in 2026. Chart:
Annual average transaction prices in Canadian dollars. Forecast values are not December price targets. Chart:
Five-year changes in seasonally adjusted composite MLS® HPI benchmarks, September 2021 to September 2026. Chart: 
