Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax is a federal 1% annual tax on vacant or underused homes owned by non-resident, non-Canadian entities.

Underused Housing Tax

September 30, 2025



What is the Underused Housing Tax?

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident, non-Canadian individuals or corporations. Certain exemptions apply for Canadian citizens, permanent residents, and qualifying uses of the property.

Why the Underused Housing Tax Matters in Real Estate

The UHT matters in real estate because it aims to address housing supply challenges by discouraging property speculation and foreign ownership of underused homes. It also generates federal revenue and supports broader housing policy goals.

Example of the Underused Housing Tax in Action

A foreign investor owns a vacant condo in Toronto valued at $800,000. Without qualifying exemptions, they must pay $8,000 annually under the Underused Housing Tax.

Key Takeaways

  • Federal tax on underused or vacant housing by non-residents.
  • Set at 1% of property value annually.
  • Aims to discourage speculation and improve supply.
  • Exemptions available for citizens, residents, and qualifying uses.
  • Applies nationwide, separate from provincial or municipal taxes.

Additional Terms

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Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

CMHC MLI Select

CMHC MLI Select is a multi-unit mortgage loan insurance program offered by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). It provides insured. more

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