Bridge Loan

Learn what bridge loan means in Canadian real estate, how it works in holding deposits and documents, and why it's important for a secure property transaction.

Bridge Loan
Escrow – Definition, Meaning, and Examples in Canadian Real Estate



What is a Bridge Loan?

A bridge loan is a short-term financing option that allows homeowners to borrow against the equity in their current property to fund the purchase of a new home before their existing home is sold.

Why Bridge Loans Matter in Real Estate

Bridge loans are often confused with bridge financing but refer more specifically to the actual loan product used to facilitate the transition between two real estate transactions. In the Canadian market, a bridge loan is typically secured against the borrower’s current home and is repaid in full once that home is sold.

This type of loan is particularly useful when closing dates don’t align – such as when a buyer must close on a new home before the sale of their old home goes through. By providing short-term liquidity, bridge loans prevent the need for rushed sales or missed purchase opportunities.

Bridge loans are generally offered for a period of a few weeks to a few months and often carry higher interest rates than conventional mortgages. The approval process typically requires a firm sale agreement for the current home, demonstrating a reliable repayment plan.

Buyers must weigh the cost of the loan against the convenience it provides, including interest, administrative fees, and possible overlap in carrying two homes. Still, for many, the flexibility can make the difference in securing their ideal next property.

Example of a Bridge Loan

A couple in Ottawa buys a home set to close in August but won’t receive funds from their existing home's sale until September. They take out a bridge loan to cover the $80,000 down payment and repay it when their home sale completes.

Key Takeaways

  • A short-term loan used to bridge the gap between buying and selling homes.
  • Secured against the current home and repaid upon its sale.
  • Offers financial flexibility but includes higher interest and fees.
  • Requires a firm sale agreement in most cases.
  • Useful for avoiding delays or rushed transactions.

Related Terms

  • Bridge Financing
  • Down Payment
  • Home Equity
  • Firm Offer
  • Closing Date

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

More For You

Concert Properties, Brookfield Form Joint Venture For $1B Canadian Industrial Portfolio

Unsplash

Concert Properties Ltd. has announced the formation of a joint venture with a Brookfield affiliate for a Canadian industrial portfolio valued at approximately C$1 billion.

The deal brings together eight properties totalling roughly 5.3 million sq. ft across Vancouver, Toronto, Calgary, and Ottawa. The mix includes single-tenant and multi-tenant industrial properties, all fully leased to a diverse roster of credit tenants and positioned near highway, airport, and rail infrastructure.

Keep ReadingShow less
It's A Buyer's Market For Cottage Country, But Exceptions Apply
Muskoka (Shutterstock)

Since peaking in 2022, Ontario’s cottage market has been undergoing a slow but steady market correction that has seen sales fall, prices drop and inventory rise.

This trend continued in 2025 with a 12% year-over-year decrease in annual sales, and seven to nine months of inventory across the core cottage-country markets of Muskoka, Parry Sound, and Haliburton, according to Finding Your Muskoka.

Keep ReadingShow less
Ontario Invests $178M In Stalled Scarborough Junction Project By Republic, Harlo

A rendering of the approved Scarborough Junction project. (Republic Developments)

Just around a year after Toronto-based Republic Developments and private equity firm Harlo Capital listed their massive Scarborough Junction project last year, as first reported by STOREYS, the project has found a buyer. Kind of.

Instead of selling the project outright, Republic and Harlo have formed a joint venture with the Government of Ontario, which is making an equity investment of $178 million into the project through the Building Ontario Fund — the arms-length board-governed Crown agency established by the Government of Ontario in 2024.

Keep ReadingShow less
Expert: 5 Policy Changes That Could Actually Fix Ontario's Housing Market

Unsplash

Ontario’s housing market is no longer experiencing a temporary downturn. It is confronting the consequences of a structural policy failure decades in the making.

The evidence is now overwhelming: the market is unlikely to self-correct without significant intervention because government policy itself has become one of the principal drivers of unaffordability.

Keep ReadingShow less
"Calm" Summer Expected As Home Sales Remain Subdued Across Lower Mainland
Vancouver, British Columbia/Shutterstock

The real estate market in the Lower Mainland — and beyond — has been tempered, to say the least, and there isn’t any reason to expect that to change heading into the summer, according to the real estate boards of Greater Vancouver and Fraser Valley.

In May, the Greater Vancouver Area recorded 2,228 home sales while the Fraser Valley recorded 1,124, which represent year-over-year declines of 3.5% and 5.0% compared to May 2025.

Keep ReadingShow less
Moving Day: May 2026 Industry Hires And Promotions

Anthony Liang, Colliers; Tabitha Nsangu, Fengate Asset Management; Oriel Cohen, QMW Corp; Alyssa Foley, Peakhill Capital; Irfan A. Shariff, Hungerford Properties; Annie Yang, WSP

We know you like to know what's up.

For your information, reference, and networking needs, here are the moves, hires, and promotions the real estate and development sector saw in May 2026:

Keep ReadingShow less
Upfield Capital, Arrowleaf Acquire 181-Unit Edmonton Townhome Community

Upfield Capital has acquired Cornerstone at Uplands, a 181-unit purpose-built townhome rental community currently under construction in Edmonton.

The Vancouver-based real estate investment and asset management firm made the acquisition in partnership with Arrowleaf Real Estate.

Keep ReadingShow less
Application Period Opens For Development Charge Reduction Program In Ontario

Left to right: Gregor Robertson, Mark Carney, Doug Ford, and Olivia Chow. (Liberal Party of Canada, Facebook)

As of June 1, municipalities across Ontario can now apply for funding through the Government of Canada’s new Development Charge Reduction Program (DCRP), which was first announced on March 30.

The program “will deliver federal and provincial funding over 10 years for housing-enabling infrastructure projects, with funding prioritized for municipalities that reduce development charges for all residential types by 30 per cent to 50 per cent or greater and maintain the reductions for at least three years.”

Keep ReadingShow less