Trust Account
Learn how trust accounts work in Canadian real estate, who manages them, and how they protect buyers and sellers during transactions.

May 22, 2025
What is a Trust Account?
A trust account is a special type of bank account used by real estate professionals, lawyers, or developers to hold client funds separately from their own operating funds.
Why Do Trust Accounts Matter in Real Estate
In Canadian real estate, trust accounts are a critical component of financial and legal protection. When a buyer submits a deposit during a property transaction, that money is held in a trust account until closing.
Trust accounts are used for:
- Buyer deposits or down payments
- Rent collection by property managers
- Construction draws or developer funds
Real estate brokerages and law firms are regulated and audited to ensure trust accounts are properly maintained. Misuse or commingling of funds can result in disciplinary action, fines, or loss of license.
Trust accounts provide transparency and security, ensuring that funds are available and accounted for during the transaction. Buyers and sellers should always confirm that deposits are being held in a verified trust account.
Understanding trust accounts builds confidence in the real estate process and protects clients from financial risk.
Example of a Trust Account
A buyer’s $50,000 deposit is held in the listing brokerage’s trust account and only released upon successful closing of the home sale.
Key Takeaways
- Holds client funds securely during transactions.
- Used for deposits, rents, and development funds.
- Maintained by lawyers or brokerages.
- Separates client money from business funds.
- Ensures trust, compliance, and accountability.
Related Terms
- Deposit
- Real Estate Lawyer
- Brokerage Account
- Closing Process
- Financial Regulation









September residential sales, not seasonally adjusted; the annual comparison uses CREA’s revised figures. Chart:
Annual changes in the unadjusted national MLS® HPI and average sale price. The average is affected by the mix of transactions. Chart:
Seasonally adjusted residential months of inventory by province. Local property types can differ substantially. Chart:
Ontario and B.C. are the two provinces with forecast annual average-price declines in 2026. Chart:
Annual average transaction prices in Canadian dollars. Forecast values are not December price targets. Chart:
Five-year changes in seasonally adjusted composite MLS® HPI benchmarks, September 2021 to September 2026. Chart: 


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