Title Insurance
Understand how title insurance protects Canadian property buyers from legal defects, liens, and fraud after a real estate purchase.
May 22, 2025
What is Title Insurance?
Title insurance is a policy that protects property buyers and lenders against financial loss related to defects or issues with the legal ownership of a property.
Why Title Insurance Matters in Real Estate
In Canadian real estate, title insurance provides peace of mind by covering risks not always detectable through a title search. It protects against issues such as:- Undisclosed liens or encumbrances
- Errors in public records or surveys
- Title fraud or identity theft
- Zoning or permit violations discovered after purchase
- Owner’s policy: protects the buyer’s interest in the property
- Lender’s policy: protects the mortgage lender’s interest
Title insurance is often a one-time premium paid at closing. It complements, but does not replace, a thorough legal review and title search conducted by a real estate lawyer.
Understanding title insurance ensures that buyers are protected from unforeseen legal claims or defects that may threaten their ownership rights.
Example of Title Insurance
After closing, a buyer discovers a previously registered construction lien. Their title insurance covers the legal costs and settlement to clear the issue.
Key Takeaways
- Protects against ownership-related risks.
- Covers fraud, liens, and clerical errors.
- Available for buyers and lenders.
- One-time cost added at closing.
- Complements lawyer due diligence.
Related Terms
- Title Search
- Lien
- Encumbrance
- Legal Liability
- Real Estate Lawyer

The Mayfair West site and its surrounding context. (Grosvenor, Arcadis, Hariri Pontarini Architects)
Renderings of Mayfair West. (Grosvenor, Arcadis, Hariri Pontarini Architects)











ELM Developments
ELM Developments
ELM Developments
6470 and 6508 Silver Avenue in Burnaby. (Goodman Commercial)
Renderings of the proposal for 6470-6508 Silver Avenue from along Silver Avenue. (OpenForm Properties, Alabaster Homes, Arcadis)
Renderings of the proposal for 6470-6508 Silver Avenue from along Silver Avenue. (OpenForm Properties, Alabaster Homes, Arcadis)