Fee Simple

Learn about fee simple ownership in Canadian real estate — what it means, its rights, and how it differs from other property tenures.

Fee Simple



What is Fee Simple?

Fee simple is the highest form of property ownership in Canada, granting the owner full rights to use, sell, or bequeath the property, subject to applicable laws.

Why Fee Simple Matters in Real Estate

In Canadian real estate, fee simple ownership offers the most complete control over land and buildings, compared to leasehold or other forms of tenure.



Key characteristics:
  • Unlimited duration of ownership
  • Right to transfer, mortgage, or lease
  • Subject to zoning, taxes, and regulations



Understanding fee simple helps buyers and investors assess property rights and restrictions.

Example of Fee Simple in Action

The buyer purchased a fee simple home, gaining full ownership of the house and land.

Key Takeaways

  • Full ownership of land and improvements
  • Most complete property rights
  • Subject to laws and taxes
  • Can be sold, mortgaged, or inherited
  • Common in residential real estate

Related Terms

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

More For You

Moving Day: October 2026 Industry Hires And Promotions

From left: Rav Dhariwal, Wesgroup Properties; Erika Schickedanz, Colliers; Noam Goldfarb, Graywood; Myah Ollek, CBRE Canada; Vincent Chan, RBC; Kat Rigter, BGO

We know you like to know what's up.

For your information, reference, and networking needs, here are the moves, hires, and promotions the real estate and development sector saw in October 2026:

Keep ReadingShow less
Ontario Municipalities Begin Slashing Development Charges As Part Of Federal Deal

City of Guelph/Facebook

After reaching an $8.8 billion agreement on March 30 to cut development charges, the Governments of Canada and Ontario have been busy finalizing agreements with local governments to implement the changes.

The initiative is officially known as the Development Charge Reduction Program (DCRP) and applications opened on June 1, as previously reported by STOREYS.

Keep ReadingShow less
Award-Winning Flemingdon Park Office-Turned-Rental Makes A Case For Conversions

e-lofts suite

Located in Toronto’s Flemingdon Park neighbourhood, e-lofts — a 15-storey office-to-residential conversion project — has won a coveted Ontario Home Builders’ Association (OHBA) award in its final months of construction.

The purpose-built rental development, which was first proposed in spring 2025, was awarded High-Rise Building of the Year at the OHBA’s 2026 Awards of Distinction Gala for “outstanding architecture, innovation, and design excellence,” according to a press release from the project’s developer, Amexon Developments. The win is significant given the low number of adaptive reuse projects in the province.

Keep ReadingShow less
Award-Winning Flemingdon Park Office-Turned-Rental Makes A Case For Conversions
STOREYS Partners With Colliers To Launch Top 75 Real Estate Projects Report And Program

In partnership with Colliers as a Presenting Sponsor, STOREYS announces Top 75 Real Estate Projects, a new annual report and program built to recognize the most meaningful real estate projects across Canada – from landmark new-builds and redevelopments through to masterplans reshaping entire neighbourhoods, encompassing iconic office buildings, niche industrial centres, master-planned communities, and mixed-use assets.

STOREYS, now in its tenth year, is taking a format with more than two decades of history to the private sector. Top 75 Real Estate Projects builds on the Top 100 Infrastructure Projects report from sister publication ReNew Canada, a mainstay of public sector infrastructure coverage. Now, for the first time, that national framework, editorial rigour, and Top Projects format are being applied to the country’s most significant real estate developments.

Keep ReadingShow less
Only 18% Of Young Canadians Fully Confident About Homebuying Finances: Survey
Jeff Whyte/Shutterstock

Just 18% of Canadians aged 18 to 34 say they feel confident navigating all financial aspects of buying a home, according to the 2026 Zown Homeownership & Financial Confidence Survey, released Wednesday.

That compares with 35% of those aged 35 to 54 and 50% of those 55 and older.

Keep ReadingShow less
Bank Of Canada Raises Policy Rate To 2.5% In First Hike Since 2023

The Bank of Canada raised its target for the overnight rate by 25 basis points on Wednesday, bringing it to 2.5% and marking the first increase since July 0f 2023.

The Bank Rate now sits at 2.75%, and the deposit rate at 2.45%.

Keep ReadingShow less
Costly Construction, Decades Of Delays: Canada’s Project Leaders Get A New Playbook

Tino Ferreira/Unsplash

For much of the past two decades, Canada approached major projects with a simple idea: write the contract well enough, and the project would essentially look after itself. Each risk sat with a party ready to handle it, so when something went wrong, everyone knew who to turn to.

But it hasn’t worked out that way. Canada is one of the most expensive places in the world to build, and paying top dollar still doesn’t keep projects from running late (and over budget). That’s a problem at any time, but an even bigger one today, with the transportation, water, energy, natural resource, military and information technology projects currently being planned carrying multi-billion-dollar price tags — not to mention stakes in trade, sovereignty, national unity, and climate change. For developers and city-builders, these are the projects that determine where and how growth happens.

Keep ReadingShow less
Sutton Group Announces Strategic Partnership With Ace Project Marketing
An aerial view of Kelowna, British Columbia.
(Stan Jones/Shutterstock)

Led by entrepreneur Ross McCredie, Vancouver-based Sutton Group has announced that they are partnering with Kelowna-based Ace Project Marketing, the latest move by the McCredie-led real estate company as it continues to expand its horizons.

The partnership will see Ace’s project marketing expertise and experience working with developers join forces with Sutton’s national network of over 6,000 agents in a way that the two say will benefit developers, real estate agents, and homebuyers.

Keep ReadingShow less