Listing Agreement
Understand how listing agreements work in Canadian real estate, including contract terms, agent responsibilities, and how to protect seller interests.

May 22, 2025
What is a Listing Agreement?
A listing agreement is a contract between a property seller and a real estate brokerage that authorizes the brokerage to market and sell the property under specified terms.
Why Listing Agreements Matter in Real Estate
In Canadian real estate, the listing agreement gives the brokerage legal permission to represent the seller and outlines the expectations, compensation, and scope of services provided.
Key components of a listing agreement include:- Asking price and property details
- Listing duration (e.g., 90 days)
- Commission rate and structure
- Marketing obligations (MLS listing, open houses, etc.)
- Clauses on exclusivity and cancellation
- Exclusive Listing: One brokerage represents the seller exclusively
- MLS Listing: Property is listed on the Multiple Listing Service
- Open Listing: The seller may work with multiple brokerages (less common)
Once signed, the listing agreement creates fiduciary duties, meaning the agent must act in the seller’s best interest. Sellers should review all terms and negotiate commission rates or exclusions as needed.
Understanding the listing agreement ensures a clear relationship between seller and agent and protects both parties throughout the transaction.
Example of a Listing Agreement
A homeowner signs a 90-day exclusive listing agreement with a 5% commission and agrees to list the property on MLS with open house marketing included.
Key Takeaways
- Authorizes agent to sell a property.
- Defines pricing, marketing, and commission.
- May be exclusive or open.
- Creates fiduciary duties for the agent.
- Must be reviewed before signing.
Related Terms
- Commission
- Exclusive Listing
- MLS
- Seller’s Agent
- Real Estate Brokerage

An overview of Hedge Road Landing. (Alliance Homes)
6525 Mississauga Road and its surrounding context. (RBC Capital Markets & CBRE)
Property details for 6525 Mississauga Road. (RBC Capital Markets & CBRE)






National average resale-price growth and housing-starts growth, smoothed over three months. The comparison illustrates the cycle; it does not establish how much a price change causes construction to change.
Trailing 12-month starts in centres of 50,000 or more remove the usual monthly seasonality. Ownership combines the homeowner and condominium categories; rental is shown separately.
Six-month averages of provincial starts, expressed at annual rates. The smoothing reduces the influence of individual apartment projects.
The same August benchmark compared with two different starting points. Three-month changes are not annualized.
Average sale prices show the difference in purchase costs across markets. They do not measure affordability relative to local incomes or construction costs.
Newfoundland and Labrador remains above its pre-pandemic sales pattern, but August activity was below last year. Historical lines retain their original release vintages.



Average and median describe different aspects of the same month’s transactions. Both are affected by the mix of homes sold.
Category averages compare different homes and locations; the gaps are not estimates of the cost to upgrade an otherwise identical property.
The five categories shown account for 5,000 of the board’s 5,057 sales. The remaining 57 transactions were in other housing categories.
Monthly observations are not seasonally adjusted. Active listings count properties available at month-end; they are not construction inventory.
Average and median prices share one dollar axis. These unadjusted transaction measures do not control for changes in the homes sold.
TRREB’s 416/905 categories compare the apartments sold in each area. The difference does not isolate a location premium for equivalent units.