Appraisal

Learn how appraisals work in Canadian real estate, why they’re essential for financing, and how they influence property value and mortgage terms.

Appraisal



What is an Appraisal?

An appraisal is an unbiased professional estimate of a property's market value, typically conducted by a certified appraiser during a real estate transaction or refinancing process.

Why Appraisals Matter in Real Estate

In Canadian real estate, appraisals help lenders determine whether a property's value supports the requested mortgage amount. Appraisals are often required for:
  • Mortgage approvals
  • Mortgage refinancing
  • Divorce settlements or estate planning
Appraisers evaluate factors such as:
  • Comparable recent sales
  • Location and neighbourhood trends
  • Property size, age, and condition
  • Renovations or upgrades

A lower-than-expected appraisal can affect financing, requiring a larger down payment or renegotiated price. Conversely, a high appraisal can help buyers secure better terms.

Understanding how appraisals work protects both buyers and lenders from overpaying or under-lending on a property.

Example of an Appraisal

A lender orders an appraisal for a $750,000 home. The appraiser values it at $725,000, and the buyer must increase their down payment to bridge the gap.

Key Takeaways

  • Determines property market value.
  • Required for financing and refinancing.
  • Conducted by licensed professionals.
  • Affects loan approval and terms.
  • Based on property and market data.

Related Terms

  • Market Value
  • Mortgage Approval
  • Comparable Sales
  • Real Estate Valuation
  • Home Inspection

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

More For You

The dust is yet to settle from the release of BC’s Budget 2026.

Weeks later, developers are still reeling, and say that it does nothing to encourage the housing development that the province badly needs. Even worse, they worry that tax measures introduced are actively discouraging it.

Keep ReadingShow less
CALIBRATED Lands In Vancouver For Women Leading Construction, Development, Industrial Sectors

RHONDA DENT PHOTOGRAPHY/Shauna Moran Coaching

A leadership program aimed at women working in high-pressure, industrial sectors is landing in Vancouver this spring.

CALIBRATED: A Leadership Experience for Women Who Build will take over the Vancouver Club on May 13, bringing together women in senior leadership, executive, and technical roles across construction, development, infrastructure, energy, water, environment, and resources.

Keep ReadingShow less
Tightening Supply Could Support GTA Home Sales Later This Year: TRREB

After a softer start to the year, tightening market conditions could set the stage for a rebound in Greater Toronto Area home sales later in 2026, according to the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board.

New data from TRREB shows that while resale transactions declined year-over-year in February, new listings fell at a much sharper pace — a dynamic that could increase competition if demand begins to reassert itself.

Keep ReadingShow less
Expert: An HST Holiday Could Be A Lifeline For Ontario’s Housing Market
ValeStock/Shutterstock

The housing market in Ontario is not cooling. It is collapsing under the weight of taxes, regulatory drag and financial barriers that have choked off new supply precisely when it is needed most.

If the province is serious about restoring affordability and protecting thousands of skilled trades jobs, it must adopt a bold measure: a three-year HST holiday on the purchase of new homes up to $1.3 million.

Keep ReadingShow less
Over 250 New Affordable Homes Break Ground In Regent Park
Revitalization of Regent Part, Toronto

Toronto’s Regent Park is poised to welcome 271 new affordable homes as the next phase of its revitalization moves forward.

A new 26-storey tower, at the southeast corner of Gerrard Street East and Dreamers Way, will deliver 136 replacement rent-geared-to-income (RGI) units and 135 new affordable rental homes, with a focus on family-sized apartments. New indoor and outdoor community spaces are also part of the development.

Keep ReadingShow less
OLT Advances Condo Atop 120-Year-Old Queen West Post Office

Rendering of 1117 Queen Street West from November 2023 proposal/Giannone Petricone Associates

It’s been over two years since plans to adaptively reuse one of Toronto's oldest purpose-built postal offices were submitted to the City. Two refusals, three revisions, and an Ontario Land Tribunal (OLT) hearing later, the project finally has the go-ahead it sought back in November 2023.

The plans for 1117 Queen Street West have remained relatively true to the applicant’s original vision: a 29-storey condo tower integrated into a former Canada Post building, known as the Postal Station C. Featuring Beaux-Arts architecture and designed by Samuel George Curry in 1902, the building has been listed on the City Heritage Register since June 1973.

Keep ReadingShow less

New home sales in the Greater Toronto Area remained at historic lows in January 2026, according to new data released Tuesday by the Building Industry and Land Development Association (BILD).

There were just 269 new homes sold across the GTA in January, down 36% from January 2025 and 80% below the 10-year average of 1,339 units for the month, based on data from Altus Group, BILD’s official source for new home market intelligence.

Keep ReadingShow less
Rental Is Having A Moment, And This Firm Is Building For It

1141 Bloor Street West, Toronto/Hazelview

For more than 25 years, Hazelview Investments has been shaping Canada’s real estate landscape.

With presence in six provinces and more than 20 cities across the country, the company has grown into a trusted partner for investors, developers, planners, and residents alike.

Keep ReadingShow less