Fair Market Value

Understand fair market value in Canadian real estate, how it's calculated, when it's used, and why it's vital for pricing, taxes, and lending decisions.

Fair Market Value

May 30, 2025



What is Fair Market Value?

Fair market value (FMV) is the price a property would sell for in an open and competitive market, where both buyer and seller act knowledgeably and without pressure.

Why Does Fair Market Value Matter in Real Estate?

In Canadian real estate, FMV is a cornerstone for appraisals, taxation, insurance, and legal disputes.



Fair market value is used for:



FMV is usually determined by certified appraisers using comparable sales (comps), market trends, and property condition.

Example of Fair Market Value in Action

An appraiser sets the fair market value of a detached home at $720,000 based on recent comparable sales in the same neighbourhood.

Key Takeaways

  • Reflects open market sale price.
  • Used for taxes, lending, and pricing.
  • Based on comps and market data.
  • Determined by certified appraisers.
  • Key to fair and legal property valuation.

Additional Terms

Public Realm Improvements

Public realm improvements are enhancements to public spaces such as sidewalks, parks, plazas, and streetscapes, often funded or contributed by. more

Mortgagee in Possession

A mortgagee in possession is a lender who takes control of a property after borrower default, but before foreclosure or power of sale. The lender. more

Lease Surrender Agreement

A lease surrender agreement is a negotiated contract between a landlord and tenant that ends a lease before its scheduled expiration. Terms may. more

Green Infrastructure

Green infrastructure refers to natural or engineered systems that manage stormwater, reduce heat, and improve sustainability in developments.. more

Escrow Holdback

An escrow holdback is a portion of funds withheld at closing and held in escrow until specific conditions are met, such as completion of repairs,. more

Underused Housing Tax

The Underused Housing Tax (UHT) is a federal annual 1% tax on the value of vacant or underused residential property owned by non-resident,. more

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