Inclusions
Learn what inclusions are in Canadian real estate, how they’re listed in offers, and why they matter when negotiating what stays with a property.
May 30, 2025
What are Inclusions?
Inclusions refer to items of personal property that the seller agrees to leave with the home as part of the real estate sale.
Why Inclusions Matter in Real Estate
In Canadian real estate, inclusions are typically listed in the Agreement of Purchase and Sale. While fixtures (e.g., built-in appliances) are often assumed to be included, chattels (e.g., freestanding items) must be explicitly stated.
Common inclusions include:
- Kitchen appliances (fridge, stove)
- Washer and dryer
- Window coverings or blinds
- Light fixtures and ceiling fans
Clearly listing inclusions prevents disputes over what is staying with the property. Buyers should confirm the condition and functionality of included items.
Understanding inclusions helps buyers and sellers set accurate expectations and ensure contractual clarity at closing.
Example of Inclusions
The buyer expected the stainless steel fridge to be included. Fortunately, it was clearly listed under inclusions in the purchase agreement.
Key Takeaways
- Items the seller agrees to leave with the home.
- Must be listed in the purchase agreement.
- Often includes appliances and blinds.
- Prevents post-sale disputes.
- Applies to chattels, not fixtures.
Related Terms
- Fixtures
- Exclusions
- Chattel
- Agreement of Purchase and Sale
- Walkthrough Inspection


Canada residential unit sales by month, actual, 2019 and 2024-2026. Data through June 2026. Source:
Canada residential sales-to-new-listings ratio, actual, January 2025 to June 2026. Source:
Canada residential months of inventory, actual, January 2025 to June 2026. Source: Source:
Year-over-year change in residential average sale price for Canada, Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta, January 2022 to June 2026. Average price is shown here as a regional mix measure, not a substitute for HPI or local comparable sales. Source:
Year-over-year change in residential unit sales for Canada, Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta, January 2024 to June 2026. Source: 






15284-15296 Fleetwood Drive in Surrey. (Flat Architecture, 1098261 BC Ltd.)
Renderings of the tower proposed for 15284-15296 Fleetwood Drive in Surrey. (Flat Architecture, 1098261 BC Ltd.)

Goldberg Group 
10-storey apartment building currently occupying 525 Eglinton Avenue East/WND Associates
Rendering of 525 Eglinton Avenue East/Wallman Architects
The Mayfair West site and its surrounding context. (Grosvenor, Arcadis, Hariri Pontarini Architects)
Renderings of Mayfair West. (Grosvenor, Arcadis, Hariri Pontarini Architects)
