Vacancy Rate

Learn about vacancy rates in Canadian real estate — what they are, how they’re calculated, and why they matter for landlords and investors.

Vacancy Rate

August 01, 2025



What is Vacancy Rate?

The vacancy rate is the percentage of all available rental units in a property or market that are unoccupied at a given time.

Why Vacancy Rate Matters in Real Estate

In Canadian real estate, vacancy rates are a key indicator of rental market health, property performance, and future rental pricing trends.



How it’s calculated:
  • (Vacant units ÷ total units) × 100
  • Can be measured for specific properties, submarkets, or regions



Understanding vacancy rates helps landlords adjust leasing strategies and investors evaluate income potential.

Example of Vacancy Rate in Action

The city’s apartment vacancy rate dropped to 2%, signalling strong rental demand and limited supply.

Key Takeaways

  • Measures percentage of unoccupied rental units
  • Indicates market supply and demand balance
  • Affects rental pricing and property values
  • Used by landlords, investors, and lenders
  • Balances with occupancy rate for full market view

Related Terms

Additional Terms

Recourse Loan

A recourse loan is a type of loan where the lender can pursue the borrower’s personal assets, beyond the collateral, in the event of default.. more

Pari Passu

A pari passu clause is a contractual provision ensuring that multiple creditors share equally in repayment priority from the borrower’s assets.. more

Non-Recourse Loan

A non-recourse loan is a type of loan where the lender’s only remedy in case of default is to seize the collateral property; the borrower is not. more

Net Operating Income

Net operating income (NOI) is the total income generated by a property after operating expenses are deducted but before taxes and financing costs.. more

Mechanic's Lien

A mechanic’s lien is a legal claim by a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier for unpaid work or materials provided for a property.. more

Lis Pendens

Lis pendens is a legal notice filed in the land registry indicating that a property is subject to ongoing litigation that may affect its title.. more

More For You

Lawrence Park Estate Invites You To Live In Sleek Luxury

When it comes to high-calibre living in Toronto, Lawrence Park has long held its place among the city’s most coveted neighbourhoods.

Nestled on a tree-lined street, 142 Buckingham Avenue presents as a newly completed custom residence that embodies everything the enclave is known for: timeless architecture, intelligent design, and a serene sense of retreat within reach of the city’s best schools, green spaces, and social institutions.

Keep ReadingShow less
​Carolyn Cheng, Chief Operating Officer of Royal LePage
Carolyn Cheng, Chief Operating Officer of Royal LePage

After more than nine years in the role, and over 15 years in total with the company, STOREYS has learned that Royal LePage Chief Operating Officer Carolyn Cheng is retiring at the end of November.

Cheng stepped into the newly created role of COO in May 2016, and over the next near-decade she was tasked with leading the broker and agent services team, and contributing to the profitability and potential of the company through the development of products and services.

Keep ReadingShow less
Former Ontario Association Of Architects Headquarters To Anchor 31-Storey Rental
Rendering of 50 Park Road from east side of Park Road, looking southwest/BDP Quadrangle

Built in 1954 and featuring glass and brick modernist design by Toronto-based architectural firm NORR (previously John B. Parkin Associates), the first permanent headquarters of the Ontario Association of Architects exists today as a two-storey commercial building. In addition, for a stint, the property at 50 Park Road in Midtown served as the offices of architecture, landscape architecture, and urban design firm DTAH.

And those are just the first few chapters of its story. The next could see it intensified with a 31-storey purpose-built rental, proposed to be incorporated into the site through adaptive reuse. The planned tower comes courtesy of Helberg Properties Limited and Peberg Corporation, and would also cover the adjacent addresses at 38 and 40 Park Road, currently occupied by a three-and-a-half-storey triplex and an aging eight-storey rental apartment.

Keep ReadingShow less
​Yarrow and Aster at 444 Kootenay Steret and 435 Boundary Road in Vancouver.

Yarrow and Aster at 444 Kootenay Steret and 435 Boundary Road in Vancouver. / PCI Developments

Over the past two or so years, as the real estate market has taken a downturn, there has been a noticeable decrease in portfolio sales involving multiple properties. That said, a significant one was quietly completed earlier this year, STOREYS has learned.

The transaction was between Vancouver-based transit-oriented developer PCI Developments and Toronto-based private real estate investment firm Realstar Group, and pertains to the following three rental buildings, all of which are located in East Vancouver.

Keep ReadingShow less
​Siena The Heights, planned for 4451 Hastings Street in Burnaby.

Siena The Heights, planned for 4451 Hastings Street in Burnaby. / SUVA Architects

A condo project in Burnaby has found a new developer just over six months after it was placed under receivership, according to filings in the Supreme Court of British Columbia.

The project is set for 4451 Hastings Street (also known as 4437 Hastings Street) in Burnaby, across the street from the Safeway near Willingdon Avenue in the Burnaby Heights area of Burnaby. BC Assessment values the property at $12,269,000 in an assessment dated to July 1, 2024.

Keep ReadingShow less
A Timeline Of Events In The Ongoing $10M iPro Realty-RECO Scandal

iPro Realty Office at 3079 Dundas St W. / Google Maps

Sometime in late May, the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO) discovered that Mississauga-based real estate brokerage iPro Realty was missing $10.5 million in consumer deposits and agent commissions. Despite the discovery, RECO chose not to alert either the public or law enforcement for roughly three months. RECO's Registrar, Joseph Richer, then decided not to charge iPro's co-owners for the violation.

The scandal has led to Richer being removed from his position amid mounting public outrage towards both him and RECO for their lack of oversight and failure to protect consumers and agents — the Council's singular mandate. RECO and Richer's handling of the situation is an approach that some industry leaders say put buyers and agents at risk, while letting the leaders of a company suspected in the misappropriation of $10.5 million in trust funds largely off the hook.

Keep ReadingShow less
Modern Serenity Abounds At This Willowdale West Family Home

A newly listed modern showpiece poised in the heart of Willowdale West doesn’t just raise the bar — it redefines it.

Designed by acclaimed architect Richard Wengle, 21 Yorkview Drive was custom-built for its current owners with an unwavering commitment to quality and detail. The result is a contemporary masterpiece spanning more than 6,100 sq. ft, where every square inch has been meticulously considered.

Keep ReadingShow less
Crane lifting a wooden building module on mid-rise building through prefabricated construction.
Shutterstock

‘If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it’ is a maxim that represents the antithesis of Murtaza Haider’s feelings on Canadian homebuilding. The system is most certainly broken, and it’s high time we find new ways to fix it, expresses Haider, who was appointed Executive Director of the University of Alberta’s new Cities Institute earlier this year.

“The challenge we face is that, despite our best intentions since the 1970s, we have not been able to increase the rate, scale, scope, and frequency of housing construction in Canada,” he explains, also pointing out that Canada’s population has jumped from 20 million in the ‘70s to over 41 million now. “On a per-capita basis, we are producing far less housing despite our intent, all the incentives, the industry's desire. The only way to change that is to try something radically different from what we have done in the past.”

Keep ReadingShow less