Pre-Approval Letter

Understand what a pre-approval letter is in Canadian real estate, what it includes, and how it helps buyers make competitive offers.

Pre-Approval Letter



What is a Pre-Approval Letter?

A pre-approval letter is a document issued by a lender that states a buyer has been conditionally approved for a mortgage up to a specified amount, based on a preliminary review of their financial profile.

Why Do Pre-Approval Letters Matter in Real Estate?

In Canadian real estate, a pre-approval letter helps buyers prove their seriousness to sellers and strengthens their offer in competitive markets. While it’s not a final loan commitment, it provides a detailed snapshot of the buyer’s borrowing power.

Pre-approval letters typically include:
  • Maximum loan amount
  • Estimated interest rate and term
  • Conditions (e.g., property appraisal or documentation)
  • Validity period (usually 60–120 days)

Having a pre-approval letter can speed up the closing process and reassure sellers that the buyer is financially qualified.

Understanding the role of a pre-approval letter helps buyers shop within their budget and act quickly on desired properties.

Example of a Pre-Approval Letter in Action

A buyer presents a pre-approval letter showing they are approved for up to $750,000, giving the seller confidence to accept their offer.

Key Takeaways

  • Confirms preliminary mortgage approval.
  • Strengthens buyer credibility.
  • Based on credit and income review.
  • Contains loan amount and terms.
  • Not a final commitment.

Related Terms

Additional Terms

Recourse Loan

A recourse loan is a type of loan where the lender can pursue the borrower’s personal assets, beyond the collateral, in the event of default.. more

Pari Passu

A pari passu clause is a contractual provision ensuring that multiple creditors share equally in repayment priority from the borrower’s assets.. more

Non-Recourse Loan

A non-recourse loan is a type of loan where the lender’s only remedy in case of default is to seize the collateral property; the borrower is not. more

Net Operating Income

Net operating income (NOI) is the total income generated by a property after operating expenses are deducted but before taxes and financing costs.. more

Mechanic's Lien

A mechanic’s lien is a legal claim by a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier for unpaid work or materials provided for a property.. more

Lis Pendens

Lis pendens is a legal notice filed in the land registry indicating that a property is subject to ongoing litigation that may affect its title.. more

More For You

Historic Prince Edward County Property Touts Picturesque Pastoral Views

Think of Prince Edward County and rolling pastures, lush meadows, and picture-perfect natural beauty quickly comes to mind. Think of a home there, and the historic one located at 1164 Danforth Road is the ideal fit.

The three-bedroom, four-bathroom home in the small community of Hillier lends itself flawlessly to the locale. From the outset, you’re greeted with a board-and batten-siding that offers a graceful introduction, set behind a stacked stone fence. A tidy porch brings you to the front door.

Keep ReadingShow less
“Down, But Not Out”: CIBC, Urbanation Look Ahead On Condo Market
Shutterstock

"Make no mistake, the condo market has been dropped to its knees. It’s not a TKO, but let’s give it a standing eight count," reads a recent report from CIBC's Deputy Chief Economist Benjamin Tal and Urbanation's President Shaun Hildebrand. The report delves into the current state of Canada's housing market and breaks down why there is hope yet for the GTA condo.

Outlooks for the GTA market have been somber for some time now, and this is not something Tal and Hildebrand shy away from. They acknowledge condo sales have stooped to '90s levels and that "the days of 20,000-plus annualized new condo sales will likely stay in the rearview for the foreseeable future," but argue that what will emerge from this prolonged downturn will be a leaner and more structurally sound market that favours end users over speculative investors.

Keep ReadingShow less
Bank Of Canada Cuts Interest Rate To 2.50% After Three Consecutive Holds
Shutterstock

On Wednesday morning, the Bank of Canada (BoC) announced that they are cutting the policy rate to 2.50% for their July decision. This decision follows three consecutive holds from the central bank in April, June, and July.

The BoC has delivered a total of 225 basis points (bps) worth of cuts since June 2024, including half-point cuts in both October and December of last year.

Keep ReadingShow less
Housing Starts Fall 16% In August, Pointing To Construction Slowdown
Shutterstock

August represented one of the weaker months this year for housing starts, according to the latest data from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). At the national level, the total monthly seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of starts fell 16% last month, compared to a 4% increase in July.

This marks the largest SAAR decline so far this year and puts the metric well below the six-month trend in housing starts, which increased 1.6% to 267,259 units in August. CMHC’s Deputy Chief Economist, Kevin Hughes, says this gap is notable. "If sustained, this adjustment in the level of housing starts would be consistent with both our forecast and current market intelligence indicating a slowdown in the pace of housing construction."

Keep ReadingShow less
Modern Ease Meets Elegance At This Rosedale Family Home

Set along one of Rosedale’s most admired streets, 111 Roxborough Drive is a rare find: a home that honours its heritage while embracing thoughtful, design-forward updates. The detached home captures the timeless appeal of Rosedale living with a distinctly modern sensibility, blending early-neighbourhood character with a fresh, turn-key finish.

From the street, the house presents with stately confidence, its restored red-brick exterior and newly installed custom south-facing windows hinting at the care that’s been poured into every detail. Recent upgrades include a brand-new roof, complete exterior waterproofing, and newly laid sod in both the front and back gardens, reinforcing not only curb appeal but longevity. It’s the kind of careful restoration that respects the home’s heritage while setting the stage for the next chapter.

Keep ReadingShow less
​A rendering of three landmark towers planned for 501 and 595 W Georgia Street in Vancouver.

A rendering of three landmark towers planned for 501 and 595 W Georgia Street in Vancouver. / Henriquez Partners Architects, Holborn Group

Three months ago, Vancouver-based real estate developer Holborn Group — the Vancouver arm of Malaysia-based real estate giant TA Global — announced their plans for a collection of four towers in downtown Vancouver. Now, full details around those plans have finally been revealed with the City of Vancouver publishing the rezoning application(s) last week.

Altogether, the four towers will deliver 1,939 new homes, 920 hotel suites, 70,130 sq. ft of conference space, Indigenous art, and a significant amount of public amenities. All four towers are designed by Vancouver-based Henriquez Partners Architects and draw inspiration from the rare glass sea sponge reefs that are unique to the Pacific Northwest.

Keep ReadingShow less
Picturesque In Picton: Don't Miss This Restored Queen Anne Gem

In the heart of Picton, just steps from Main Street, an iconic heritage home has been reimagined for modern living — without sacrificing any of its historic soul.

Known as the Bigg/Strong House and dating back to 1900, this Queen Anne beauty at 29 Queen Street is a rare blend of architectural character and contemporary sophistication.

Keep ReadingShow less
Montreal, Ottawa Lead National Home Sales To Best August Since 2021
Shutterstock

August brought a fifth-straight gain in national home selling activity, with the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) reporting a 1.1% bump in transactions in its latest statistics package, released Monday morning. Although a 1% uptick is nothing to write home about, it marks “the best month of August for sales since 2021” and contributes to a cumulative 12.5% rise since March, CREA said.

While recent months’ gains were “led overwhelmingly” by the Greater Toronto Area, according to the national association, August’s activity was driven by sales in Montreal and Ottawa — and to a lesser degree, Greater Vancouver.

Keep ReadingShow less